Transport – Logistics – Incoterms
by Patrick Coets
Content
The Paris CCI (International Court of Arbitration) Incoterms 2000
- What Incoterms are and what they mean?
- The Paris CCI
- Who is concerned by Incoterms and why we need them?
- Seller responsibilities
- Purchaser responsibilities
- The purchaser’s objectives
- The objectives fulfilled by Incoterms
- User precautions
- How to present an Incoterm?
- General remarks and categories
- Means of transport & appropriate Incoterms 2000
- Technical analysis of the 13 Incoterms.
Comparative study of Incoterms 2000 vs. 1990
- American FOBs
- Advice for sellers and purchasers
- Anecdotes
- Comparison between American Incoterms (Revised American foreign trade definition) & the Paris CCI Incoterms
Insurance in international trade
- Definition of insurance
- The actors
- Insurable risks in exporting:
- Third party insurance
- Comprehensive insurance
- Loss of profit insurance
- Credit cover
- Miscellaneous (sponsoring, first party recall, third party recall, etc.)
Transport insurance
- Legislation relating to goods protection
- Transporter third party: road, rail, sea, river, air
- Justification for transport insurance (import, storage, export)
- Comparative table of responsibilities in the various means of transport
- Ordinary risks:
- Major risks
- All risks
- Additional risks
- WRCC
- Ship premiums
Logistics
- Definition of transport.
- Transport economics
- Means of transport
- Networks
- Major current changes
- Key differences between types of transport
- Economics and ecology in transportation
- Goods transportation statistics in Belgium and the EU
- Multi-modalism
- Definition of the supply chain and its technological environment
- Added value logistics business plan (1 vs. 2 teams)
Finance
- Globalisation
- Specificity and objectives of international financial management
- Hedging techniques
- Area and duration of exchange risk
- Exchange risk strategies.
- View of various hedging techniques (leads & lags, forward exchange contracts, futures contracts, foreign exchange swaps, etc.)
- Factors influencing exchange rates
- Commodities
- Fixing forward rates
- Standard calculation formula for discount and premium rates
- Payment tools for international trade, including L/C and its various possibilities (clean payment, Swift transfer, D/P, DP “X” number of days, D/A etc.).
Pedagogy
The various sessions are punctuated by multiple and diverse cases of application, both real and concrete:
Group exercises: linked to case studies and in relation to the material covered, participants must prepare a group presentation. The presentation is then evaluated and commented on in function of both its content and form.
Example of an individual exercise (in finance):
On the basis of the formula:
FR = (sr*d*i )/(360*100)
- sr = spot rate
- d = number of days
- FR = forward rate
- I = interest between the 2 currencies
Question: Calculate the premium or discount rate on the base of a given theme and individual presentations.
Each session ends with a practical case study in which participants are required to give an oral presentation of the tools they are going to use.
